Monday, September 14, 2015

PROFIL STABILITAS TETRASIKLIN



Profil Stabilitas Tetrasiklin


Tetrasiklin memiliki 3 pKa yaitu :
  1. pKa 1 : 3,3
  2. pKa 2 : 7,7
  3. pKa 3 : 9,5


1. Profil Stabilitas Tetrsiklin pKa :3,3

Rumus yang digunakan :

% terionisasi =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (pKa – pH)

pH : 0
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 0)
                        =    0,050
pH : 1
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 1)
=    0,498
pH : 2
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 2)
                        =    4,773
pH : 3
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 3)
                        =    33,386
pH : 4
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 4)
                        =    83,366
pH : 5
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 5)
                        =    98,044

pH : 6
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 6)
                        =    99,800
pH : 7
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 –7)
                        =    99,980
pH : 8
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 8)
                        =    99,998
pH : 9
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ___
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 9)
                        =    99,999
pH : 10
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ____
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 10)
                        =    99,9998
pH : 11
% terionisasi    =                  100­­­       ____
  1 + antilog (3,3 – 11)
                        =    99,9999
pH : 12
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
    1 + antilog (3,3 – 12)
                        =    99,99998
pH : 13
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
    1 + antilog (3,3 – 13)
                        =    99,99999
pH : 14
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
    1 + antilog (3,3 – 14)
                        =    100



Tabel profil stabilitas tetrasiklin pKa 3,3

no
pH
% terionisasi
1.
0
0,05
2.
1
0,498
3.
2
4,773
4.
3
33,386
5.
4
83,366
6.
5
98,044
no
pH
% terionisasi
7.
6
99,8
8.
7
99,98
9.
8
99,998
10.
9
99,999
11.
10
99,9998
12.
11
99,9999
13.
12
100
14.
13
100
15.
14
100


Kurva Stabilitas Tetrasiklin pKa 3,3


2. Profil Stabilitas Tetrsiklin pKa :7,7

Rumus yang digunakan :

% terionisasi =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (pKa – pH)


pH : 0
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7 – 0)
                        =    1,99X10-6

pH : 1
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 1)
=    1,99X10-5
pH : 2

% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 2)
                        =    1,99X10-4
pH : 3
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 3)
                        =    1,99X10-3
pH : 4
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 4)
                        =    1,99X10-2
pH : 5
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 5)
                        =    0,199
pH : 6
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 6)
                        =    1,956
pH : 7
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 7)
                        =    16,634
pH : 8
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 8)
                        =    66,614
pH : 9
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 9)
                        =    95,227
pH : 10
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 10)
                        =    99,501
pH : 11
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 11)
                        =    99,949
pH : 12
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 12)
                        =    99,9995
pH : 13
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 13)
                        =    99,99998

pH : 14
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (7,7– 14)
                        =    99,99999


Tabel profil stabilitas tetrasiklin pKa 7,7

no
pH
% terionisasi
1.
0
1,99X10-6
2.
1
1,99X10-5
3.
2
1,99X10-4
4.
3
1,99X10-3
5.
4
1,99X10-2
6.
5
0,199
7.
6
1,956
8.
7
16,634
9.
8
66,614
10.
9
95,227
11.
10
99,501
12.
11
99,949
13.
12
99,9995
14.
13
99,99998
15.
14
99,99999


Kurva Stabilitas Tetrasiklin pKa 7,7
 

3. Profil Stabilitas Tetrsiklin pKa :9,5

Rumus yang digunakan :

% terionisasi =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (pKa – pH)


pH : 0
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5 – 0)
                        =    3,16X10-8
pH : 1
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 1)
=    3,16X10-7
pH : 2
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 2)
                        =    3,16X10-6
pH : 3
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 3)
                        =    3,16X10-5
pH : 4
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 4)
                        =    3,16X10-4
pH : 5
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 5)
                        =    3,16X10-3
pH : 6
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 6)
                        =    3,16X10-2
pH : 7
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 7)
                        =    0,316
pH : 8
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 8)
                        =    3,065
pH : 9
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 9)
                        =    24,026
pH : 10
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 10)
                        =    75,975
pH : 11
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 11)
                        =    96,936
pH : 12
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 12)
                        =    99,687
pH : 13
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 13)
                        =    99,946
pH : 14
% terionisasi    =                      100­­­       ____
1 + antilog (9,5– 14)
                        =    99,999



Tabel profil stabilitas tetrasiklin pKa 9,5


no
pH
% terionisasi
1.
0
3,16X10-8
2.
1
3,16X10-7
3.
2
3,16X10-6
4.
3
3,16X10-5
5.
4
3,16X10-4
6.
5
3,16X10-3
7.
6
3,16X10-2
8.
7
0,316
9.
8
3,065
10.
9
24,026
11.
10
75,975
12.
11
96,936
13.
12
99,687
14.
13
99,946
15.
14
99,999


 Kurva Stabilitas Tetrasiklin pKa 9,5

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